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USA Lab Diatomaceous Earth 420 — Safety Data Sheet (SDS)

Dicalite Flux-Calcined Diatomaceous Earth is an inorganic, chemically inert filter aid/filler used across food & beverage, industrial, chemical, and specialty applications. Supplier: Dicalite Management Group, Bala Cynwyd, PA.

Link to Safety Data Sheet (PDF)


Quick Facts

  • Product Names/Grades: Dicalite 341, Speedplus, 375, Speedex, 2500, SwimPool, 4200, 4500/4500C, 5000, 6000, 7000, WB-6/WB-6A

  • Composition (typical): Amorphous silica; may contain respirable crystalline silica (cristobalite) up to ~3% in finer grades

  • Physical State: White to off-white powder; odorless

  • Primary Uses: Processing/filter aid; industrial filler/additive


Hazards & Safety

  • GHS Classification: Carcinogenicity Category 1A; STOT Repeated Exposure (inhalation) Category 2

  • Signal Word/Pictogram: Danger / Health hazard

  • Hazard Statements: H350 May cause cancer; H373 May cause organ damage through prolonged or repeated inhalation exposure

  • Key Precautions: P201, P202, P260, P281, P308+P313, P405, P501


First Aid Measures

  • Eyes: Flush with water; seek care if needed

  • Inhalation: Move to uncontaminated area; provide oxygen/respiration if required; seek immediate medical attention if symptoms occur

  • Skin: Wash with soap and water; manage dryness/irritation

  • Ingestion: Large amounts—seek medical attention

  • Notes: Treat symptomatically


Fire & Explosion Data

  • Flammability: Product is not flammable

  • Extinguishing Media: Use media appropriate for surrounding fire

  • Special Hazards/Decomposition: None known under normal conditions

  • Firefighting: Standard PPE/SCBA as appropriate


Handling & Storage

  • Minimize dust generation; use good hygiene practices

  • Store dry to maintain package integrity and product quality

  • Keep away from incompatible materials noted in Section 10


Exposure & PPE

  • Limits: OSHA PEL 5 mg/m³ TWA (respirable particulates, not otherwise regulated); OSHA 0.050 mg/m³ TWA (respirable crystalline silica). ACGIH TLV 3 mg/m³ (respirable PNOR); ACGIH 0.025 mg/m³ (respirable crystalline silica)

  • Engineering Controls: Local ventilation to control dust

  • PPE: Eye protection where exposure possible; respiratory protection if dust exceeds limits; routine hygiene/washing; eyewash available


Physical & Chemical Properties

  • Form/Color: Powder, white to off-white

  • pH (10% slurry): ~5–10

  • Specific Gravity: ~2.2–2.4

  • Melting Point: > 1300 °C

  • VOC: None; Not flammable; negligible solubility in water


Stability & Reactivity

  • Stability: Stable under normal storage and handling

  • Incompatible Materials: Hydrofluoric acid and concentrated caustic solutions (may react violently)

  • Decomposition Products: None expected in normal conditions; hazardous gases may form in presence of HF


Toxicology & Ecology

  • Acute Effects: Dust may irritate eyes/upper respiratory tract; repeated extreme airborne exposure can damage lungs

  • Chronic Effects: Contains respirable crystalline silica (in some grades); long-term high-level inhalation can cause silicosis and lung cancer (IARC/NTP)

  • Ecotoxicity: Not regarded as dangerous; inorganic, non-combustible; not readily biodegradable; not bioaccumulating


Transport & Disposal

  • DOT/IMDG/IATA: Not regulated

  • Disposal: Not a RCRA hazardous waste; dispose of residues in accordance with federal, state, and local requirements


Regulatory Status

  • TSCA: All components listed or exempt

  • SARA 311/312 & 313: Not applicable

  • California Proposition 65: Warning for respirable crystalline silica (cancer)