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Ethanol 200 Proof – Safety Data Sheet (SDS)

Last Updated: June 10, 2020 Ethanol, 200 Proof (Absolute Ethanol) is a high-purity ethyl alcohol manufactured by Midwest Renewable Energy. It is classified as a highly flammable liquid and vapor and may cause eye and skin irritation, drowsiness, or dizziness with overexposure. This product is intended for industrial use only and not for human consumption.

Link to Safety Data Sheet (PDF)


Quick Facts

  • Product Name: Ethanol, 200 Proof
  • Type: Ethyl Alcohol (Absolute Ethanol)
  • Supplier: Midwest Renewable Energy
  • Address: 27532 West Highway 30, Sutherland, NE 69165
  • Phone: +1-308-386-2468
  • Fax: +1-402-884-8776
  • Emergency Phone: CHEMTREC +1-800-424-9300 (USA) | +1-703-527-3887 (International)
  • GHS Classification: Flammable Liquid – Category 2; Eye Irritation – Category 2A; Skin Irritation – Category 3; STOT SE – Category 2; Acute Toxicity (Oral) – Category 5
  • Signal Word: Danger
  • NFPA Ratings: Health (2), Flammability (3), Reactivity (0)

Hazards & Safety

  • Hazard Statements:
    • H225: Highly flammable liquid and vapor.
    • H319: Causes serious eye irritation.
    • H315: Causes skin irritation.
    • H335: May cause respiratory irritation.
    • H336: May cause drowsiness or dizziness.
    • H303: May be harmful if swallowed.
  • Precautionary Statements:
    • Keep away from heat, sparks, open flames, and hot surfaces. No smoking.
    • Use explosion-proof equipment and non-sparking tools.
    • Take precautions against static discharge.
    • Wear protective gloves, clothing, and eye protection.
    • Avoid breathing vapors or mist. Wash thoroughly after handling.
    • Store in a well-ventilated place. Keep cool and protect from sunlight.
    • Dispose of contents and container in accordance with local, state, and federal regulations.
  • California Prop 65: Contains ethyl alcohol; listed for exposure through alcoholic beverages only.

First Aid Measures

  • Eyes: Rinse with running water for at least 15 minutes. Remove contact lenses and continue rinsing. Seek medical attention.
  • Skin: Wash with soap and plenty of water. Remove contaminated clothing and shoes. Seek medical attention if irritation occurs.
  • Inhalation: Move to fresh air. If breathing is difficult, administer oxygen. If symptoms persist, seek medical attention.
  • Ingestion: Do not induce vomiting. Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person. Seek medical attention immediately.
  • Note to Physicians: Treat symptomatically. Monitor for respiratory or CNS effects.

Fire & Explosion Data

  • Flash Point: 13 °C (55 °F) – Closed Cup
  • Auto-Ignition Temperature: 363 °C (685 °F)
  • Flammable Limits: 3.3–19.0% (v/v)
  • Extinguishing Media: Alcohol-resistant foam, dry chemical, carbon dioxide (CO₂), or water spray.
  • Combustibility: Highly flammable liquid and vapor; invisible flames possible in daylight. Vapors may travel and ignite at distant sources.
  • Protective Gear: Firefighters should wear self-contained breathing apparatus (SCBA).
  • Hazardous Decomposition: May form carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, aldehydes, and ketones.

Handling & Storage

  • Handle using explosion-proof equipment.
  • Avoid breathing vapors or mists.
  • Keep containers tightly closed in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area.
  • Eliminate all ignition sources.
  • Store according to NFPA 30 guidelines for flammable liquids.
  • Protect containers from physical damage and direct sunlight.

Exposure & PPE

  • Component: Ethanol (CAS 64-17-5)
  • Exposure Limits:
    • ACGIH TWA: 1000 ppm
    • NIOSH REL: 1000 ppm (1900 mg/m³)
    • OSHA PEL: 1000 ppm (1900 mg/m³)
  • Eyes: Chemical safety goggles or face shield.
  • Skin: Nitrile or neoprene gloves; protective apron or suit as needed.
  • Respiratory: NIOSH-approved respirator if exposure exceeds limits.
  • Clothing: Antistatic, flame-retardant protective gear.
  • Ventilation: Explosion-proof local exhaust or general ventilation required.

Physical & Chemical Properties

  • Appearance: Clear, colorless liquid
  • Odor: Sweet, characteristic alcohol odor
  • pH: Neutral
  • Boiling Point: 79 °C (174 °F)
  • Melting Point: –114 °C (–173 °F)
  • Flash Point: 13 °C (55 °F)
  • Auto-Ignition Temperature: 363 °C (685 °F)
  • Vapor Pressure: 59.3 mmHg @ 20 °C
  • Vapor Density: 1.59 (Air = 1)
  • Density: 0.79 g/mL @ 20 °C
  • Solubility: Easily soluble in water, methanol, ether, and acetone
  • Viscosity: 1.2 cP @ 20 °C
  • Flammability: Highly flammable liquid and vapor

Stability & Reactivity

  • Stable under recommended storage conditions.
  • Avoid heat, sparks, flames, and incompatible substances.
  • Incompatible with strong oxidizers, acids, alkali metals, ammonia, hydrazine, peroxides, and calcium hypochlorite.
  • Hazardous polymerization will not occur.
  • Decomposition may produce carbon oxides and toxic vapors.

Toxicology & Ecology

  • Acute Oral Toxicity: LD₅₀ (rat) 7060 mg/kg
  • Inhalation Toxicity: LC₅₀ (rat, 10h) 20,000 ppm
  • Eye Contact: Causes severe irritation.
  • Skin Contact: Prolonged contact may cause dryness or irritation.
  • Chronic Effects: May cause liver and CNS effects with repeated exposure.
  • Carcinogenicity: Not listed by IARC, OSHA, NTP, or ACGIH.
  • Reproductive Toxicity: Ethanol is a known human reproductive toxin through ingestion.
  • Aquatic Toxicity: LC₅₀ (fish, 96h) 11,200 mg/L; EC₅₀ (bacteria, 5 min) 34,900 mg/L.
  • Biodegradability: Readily biodegradable; low potential for bioaccumulation.

Transport & Disposal

  • UN Number: 1170
  • Proper Shipping Name: Ethanol
  • Hazard Class: 3 – Flammable Liquid
  • Packing Group: II
  • Marine Pollutant: No
  • Special Precautions: Vapors may form explosive mixtures with air.
  • Disposal: Dispose of contents and container per federal, state, and local regulations. Avoid release to environment.

Regulatory Status

  • TSCA: Listed
  • SARA 311/312: Fire, Acute Health, Chronic Health Hazard
  • SARA 302/313: Not listed
  • CERCLA: No reportable quantity
  • Clean Air Act: Not a hazardous air pollutant
  • Clean Water Act: Not listed
  • California Prop 65: Listed for exposure through alcoholic beverages only
  • NFPA Ratings: Health (2), Flammability (3), Reactivity (0)